Adult ADHD Medication
If environmental modifications are not enough to allow you to succeed at work or school you could benefit from medication. These medications can be either long-acting or short-acting and include the methylphenidate (such as Ritalin) as well as amphetamine salts.
In the UK, stimulants are the most frequently prescribed ADHD medications. If you don't have a condition that requires the use of a different medication, stimulants are often prescribed first.
adhd medication uk
Stimulants work by increasing the activity of brain areas that control attention and behavior. They can help improve concentration, focus the mind and decrease impulse-driven behaviour. They can be prescribed legally as ADHD medication. However, they are often taken recreationally as illicit drugs like methamphetamines and cocaine to increase energy levels and feelings of wellbeing.
You may be familiar with the brand name Ritalin which is the most commonly used stimulant for treating ADHD. It increases the activity in the brain areas that control attention and behavior, which improves concentration and reduces hyperactive and impulsive behaviour. It can be taken as immediate-release tablets, taken 2-3 times a day or modified-release capsules that release the medication throughout the day.
Lisdexamfetamine stimulates certain regions of the brain, which increases concentration and helps focus the mind. It also reduces impulsive behavior. If methylphenidate doesn't work it is typically prescribed to teens, adults and children who are older than five years old. Lisdexamfetamine is usually prescribed as tablets that release immediately, that are taken twice or three times a day. Atomoxetine is a distinct medication than the other ones and is prescribed to adults, teenagers and children (age 5and over) that cannot take methylphenidate and Lisdexamfetamine because of the adverse effects. It is a selective Noradrenaline Reuptake inhibitor (SNRI). It increases the amount noradrenaline, which transmits messages between brain cells and improves the concentration and control of impulses. It is taken every day in the form of a tablet, or an oral solution.
Many randomized controlled studies as and observational studies have been conducted to study the benefits and harms associated with drug treatment of adult adhd. These studies have compared different drugs to placebos and other medications, but not all included head-tohead studies. This study combines results from those studies using a method called network meta-analysis. This is the most comprehensive study of ADHD to date and strengthens NICE's guidelines on prescribing medication for adults suffering from ADHD.
The results show that a large percentage of people suffering from ADHD are able to benefit from a medication. It is essential to carefully take into account the risks and benefits before taking any medication. Patients should discuss this with a doctor and, if needed you can take steps to manage the symptoms of the disorder with other treatments, such as therapies and lifestyle changes. It is crucial to recognize medical conditions such as narcolepsy or sleep apnea which can trigger or worsen ADHD symptoms. In order to determine the possible causes of symptoms, a thorough history and examination is essential. Patients who have a history of serious drinking or substance abuse must be treated with care. They may need referral to a specialist service. Patients who have a history of serious developmental or mental disorders should be assessed more closely and referred to specialists for any necessary tests and assessments. This may include a more thorough history of the person's family, as genetic factors are known to be a factor in ADHD.
